The very best no KYC crypto exchanges are Greatest Pockets, MEXC, Bybit, dYdX, Uniswap, Pancakeswap, Changelly, CoinEx, PrimeXBT, Pionex, and ProBit. These platforms enable merchants to purchase, promote, swap, and put money into crypto with out id verification. Usually, these nameless buying and selling platforms are vital for customers who prioritize privateness and wish to keep away from prolonged registration processes.
This text outlines ten of one of the best no KYC crypto exchanges in 2025 utilizing standards like safety, buying and selling choices and supported cryptocurrencies, buying and selling charges, and deposit/withdrawal choices. We may even clarify what KYC is in crypto. How to decide on one of the best no KYC crypto trade? And canopy the best way to purchase crypto and Bitcoin (BTC) with out verification.
The very best no KYC crypto exchanges are highlighted within the comparability desk beneath:
Safety Buying and selling ToolsTrading FeesDeposit & Withdrawal Choices Greatest Pockets Noncustodial pockets
Personal key possession
Multi-wallet help
Decentralized Alternate
Multi-chain swaps
Crypto portfolio administration
Diminished charges for $BEST token holders. Commonplace charges fluctuate by communityCryptocurrency transactions, multi-chain pockets transfersMEXC2FA
Chilly storage
Deal with whitelisting
Copy buying and selling
Demo buying and selling
TradingView chart
0.1% for makers and takers. The charges go as little as 0%.Cryptocurrency transactions
Third-party cost suppliers
SEPA Financial institution transfers.
BybitChilly storage
Two-factor authentication
Insurance coverage fund
Automated buying and selling instruments (bots)
Spot, futures, and margin
TradingView chart
0.1% maker and taker orders within the spot market.
0.02% makers and 0.055% takers for futures.
Cryptocurrency transactions
Credit score/debit playing cards
Financial institution transfers
P2P buying and selling.
dYdXEthereum protocol
Self-custodial safety measures
Third-party audited.
Margin buying and selling
Perpetual contracts
0.02% makers and 0.05% takers.Crypto, credit score and debit playing cards, and financial institution transfers.UniswapSensible contract audits
Chilly storage
Insurance coverage.
Primary crypto swapsCommonplace charge is 0.3%.Financial institution playing cards, crypto, and third-party cost platforms.PancakeswapCommon safety audits
2FA
Bug bounty program
Primary swaps0.25% for spot buying and selling.Bank card, debit card, and financial institution switch.ChangellyWithdrawal handle whitelisting
2FA
Swaps and crypto buying and selling (spot, margin, and futures).Flat charge of 0.5% for crypto buying and selling.Bank cards, financial institution transfers, and Apple Pay.CoinExTwo issue authentication
Common safety audits
Multi-sig chilly pockets storage.
Spot, margin, and futures buying and selling.
CET token advantages.
0.120% maker and 0.20% taker (relying on 30-day buying and selling quantity).Credit score/debit playing cards, crypto, financial institution transfers, and third-party platforms.PrimeXBTCommon safety audits
Chilly pockets storage
Necessary Bitcoin handle whitelisting.
Futures buying and selling
Foreign exchange
Inventory indices
No spot buying and selling.
0.05%Direct crypto deposits and credit score/debit playing cards.Pionex100% reserves
Multi-factor authentication
Withdrawal handle whitelisting.
Buying and selling bots0.05%Playing cards, financial institution transfers, and third-party cost platforms.ProBit2FA
FIDO safety keys
Chilly pockets storage
Margin buying and selling 0.2%Direct crypto deposits, financial institution transfers, and credit score/debit playing cards
1. Greatest Pockets
Greatest Pockets is a decentralized, non-custodial cryptocurrency trade and multi-chain pockets that prioritizes consumer privateness by eliminating the necessity for Know Your Buyer (KYC) procedures.This strategy permits customers to commerce and handle a wide selection of digital property throughout over 60 completely different blockchains with out compromising their anonymity. By integrating a decentralized trade (DEX) inside its platform, Greatest Pockets ensures that customers keep full management over their personal keys and funds, aligning with the ideas of decentralized finance (DeFi).
Along with its trade and pockets providers, Greatest Pockets is conducting a presale for its native utility token, $BEST. Holders of $BEST tokens are granted unique early entry to new crypto presales and tasks, decreased transaction charges inside the Greatest Pockets ecosystem, greater staking rewards via its staking aggregator, and participation rights in group governance choices.
The professionals of Greatest Pockets are:
No KYC Necessities: Customers can commerce and handle cryptocurrencies with out present process id verification, preserving their privateness. Non-Custodial Platform: Customers retain full management over their personal keys and funds, enhancing safety and aligning with DeFi ideas. Multi-Chain Assist: The platform helps over 60 blockchains, permitting for diversified asset administration.Native Token Advantages: Holding $BEST tokens gives benefits similar to decreased transaction charges, greater staking rewards, and governance participation.
The cons of Greatest Pockets are:
New Platform: As a comparatively new entrant available in the market, Greatest Pockets should be refining its options and providers.Restricted Fiat Integration: Whereas the platform emphasizes decentralized buying and selling, customers in search of in depth fiat foreign money integration may discover choices restricted.
Commerce crypto securely and privately with no KYC required at Greatest Pockets at the moment!
2. MEXC
MEXC is a worldwide centralized trade that’s obtainable to crypto merchants in over 100 international locations to purchase, promote, and put money into crypto with out KYC verification. With solely your e-mail, you may register a brand new account on MEXC and deposit or withdraw funds at any time.
You may as well purchase and promote 2900+ cryptocurrencies, commerce over 3000 pairs, and discover all of MEXC’s greatest options anonymously, together with MX Token, MEXC launchpad, Kickstarter occasions, and varied buying and selling choices. Here’s a rundown of MEXC’s execs and cons.
The professionals of MEXC Alternate are:
Futures Demo Buying and selling: The trade provides a Demo Buying and selling interface for brand spanking new crypto merchants to observe earlier than investing their very own cash. Incomes Choices: Merchants who wish to earn passive earnings on MEXC can stake their crypto property via Financial savings, Easy Earn, and New Token Mining with fastened and versatile phrases for rewards.Copy Buying and selling Instruments: MEXC helps new customers benefit from their investments by copying the buying and selling methods of extra skilled merchants.
The cons of MEXC Alternate are:
Complaints About Locking Consumer Funds: MEXC has been going through backlash for claims of locking consumer funds. This expertise will not be constant amongst a number of customers. Nonetheless, most complaints from crypto customers are associated to account bans or freezes with out prior discover.Is likely to be Sophisticated for New Customers: Attributable to MEXC’s giant coin choices and in depth options, buying and selling crypto on MEXC may be difficult for newcomers.
Register on MEXC at the moment to get a ten% low cost on buying and selling charges and unique $1000 bonus rewards
3. Bybit
Bybit is the second largest centralized trade within the crypto market by buying and selling quantity, with as much as eight billion {dollars}. The trade provides crypto buying and selling providers to over 60 million customers globally and employs strong safety measures to guard customers’ property.
Bybit can be a gateway to the web3 ecosystem, providing an in-built pockets choice for customers who wish to mint, purchase, or promote NFTs, discover DeFi tasks, and different decentralized functions (dApps).
Moreover, Bybit provides varied crypto buying and selling services and products, together with NFT market, Bybit Earn, debit playing cards, crypto loans, and automatic buying and selling instruments (bots, TradeGPT, and replica buying and selling).
The professionals of Bybit are;
Superior Buying and selling Options: Apart from the fundamental buying and selling instruments, ByBit provides superior buying and selling instruments, like its AI-powered TradeGPT, which automates buying and selling actions by giving customers entry to real-time market evaluation and solutions to technical questions.Excessive Liquidity and Buying and selling Quantity: The crypto trade has good liquidity and quantity for crypto buying and selling pairs. This enables merchants to open and shut positions simply, lowering.Excessive Leverage Buying and selling: Bybit provides leverage buying and selling choices as much as 100x for spot, 50x for futures, and 10x for margin. This enables skilled merchants to amplify their positions and enhance their income.
The cons of Bybit are;
Restricted Entry: Bybit will not be obtainable for customers within the US, Mainland China, Singapore, Crimea, Cuba, Sevastopol, North Korea, Sudan, Iran, and Syria because of regulatory points.No Direct Fiat Deposits or Withdrawals: Direct fiat deposits and withdrawals are unavailable in currencies just like the USD (US Greenback), MXN (Mexican pesos), HKD (Hong Kong Greenback), and ZAR (South African Rand).
Enroll on Bybit now to unlock unique buying and selling perks and declare as much as USD 30,000 in new consumer bonuses
4. dYdX
dYdX derivatives trade is a decentralized trade that provides perpetual futures, margin and spot buying and selling, crypto borrowing, and lending. Not like some non KYC crypto exchanges on this listing providing tiered verification, dYdX is a totally nameless crypto trade.
dYdX is the biggest decentralized trade by buying and selling quantity, and it’s preferrred for:
Perpetual Futures Merchants: Customers who wish to commerce futures contracts with out expiry dates. It provides leverage as much as 25X, permitting crypto merchants to transcend easy crypto shopping for and promoting.Skilled Margin Merchants: dYdX permits customers to commerce on Ethereum, providing as much as 5X leverage. For margin trades, dYdX provides remoted and cross-margin choices to cater to varied merchants’ wants.
The dYdX crypto derivatives trade is straightforward to make use of. Nonetheless, will probably be a greater match for superior customers and merchants desirous to earn curiosity in lengthy or brief positions.
The professionals of dYdX derivatives trade are;
Low Charges: dYdX provides low buying and selling charges for common customers whose 30-day buying and selling quantity is beneath $100,000.Crypto Lending: Merchants can earn curiosity on dYdX by lending their crypto property to different crypto merchants.Quick Transactions and Low Fuel Charges: dYdX makes use of ZK-Rollups to course of transactions off-chain and finalize them on-chain, lowering transaction processing time and fuel charges.Margin and Perpetual Futures Contracts: dYdX is acknowledged as the primary DEX to offer contracts for margin and perpetual futures buying and selling.
The cons of dYdX derivatives trade are;
Not Newbie-friendly: Whereas dYdX gives easy swap providers, the superior buying and selling instruments for perpetual futures and margin may be a little bit difficult for newcomers. Subsequently, beginner merchants ought to begin with the spot market in the event that they wish to have interaction in additional than crypto swaps.Restricted Margin Pairs: Not like different no KYC exchanges on this listing, dYdX provides fewer buying and selling pairs for margin buying and selling.
5. Uniswap
Uniswap is a decentralized trade, working on the Ethereum community. The platform provides permissionless entry, which means that anybody can use it to swap ERC-20 tokens with out an account or present process any type of verification.
Uniswap is ideal for big quantity merchants as a result of it attracts giant liquidity swimming pools. This excessive liquidity permits merchants to make extra vital swaps with a lower cost impression than exchanges with smaller liquidity swimming pools. As well as, Uniswap has a wise router designed to separate trades throughout a number of swimming pools to get one of the best worth doable.
The professionals of Uniswap are;
Intuitive Interface: Uniswap has a beginner-friendly internet interface and cell app.Low Entry Obstacles: The trade doesn’t require registration or id verification, making it straightforward for anybody to start out buying and selling crypto.Earn: Liquidity suppliers can earn charges by contributing to liquidity swimming pools.A number of Blockchain Networks: Uniswap helps about 12 blockchain networks, like Zora, Polygon, Arbitrum, and Ethereum.
The cons of Uniswap are;
Further Charges for Third-party Funds: Merchants utilizing third-party platforms like MoonPay pay extra transaction charges.Excessive Fuel Charges: The transaction charge for swapping tokens on Uniswap is greater than regular ETH fuel charges on crypto exchanges.Helps Ethereum Tokens: Uniswap helps solely Ethereum tokens, so you cannot commerce BTC and different non-ERC-20 tokens.
6. Pancakeswap
PancakeSwap is a decentralized trade (DEX) constructed on the BNB Chain, launched in 2020. Much like different DEXs, trades on Pancakeswap are accomplished via liquidity swimming pools. Along with offering liquidity, Pancakeswap customers can stake their tokens and interact in yield farming.
Merchants may take part within the Pancakeswap lottery the place they buy tickets for an opportunity to win CAKE (the platform’s native token) based mostly on random quantity attracts.
The professionals of Pancakeswap are;
Liquidity Swimming pools: Customers can contribute to liquidity swimming pools by depositing pairs of tokens. In return, they obtain LP tokens representing their pool share, entitling them to a portion of the generated charges.Autonomy: As a decentralized trade, Pancakeswap provides you full management of your personal keys.Helps Staking: Customers can stake CAKE tokens to earn different tokens or further CAKE.
The cons of Pancakeswap are;
No Cell App: Pancakeswap doesn’t have a cell app, however you may entry the platform in your cell phone.Helps Solely BEP20 Tokens: You can’t commerce Bitcoin or different non-BEP20 tokens.
7. Changelly
Changelly is a non-custodial crypto trade designed for customers who worth velocity, simplicity, and privateness. Its standout function is the flexibility to let customers swap crypto for crypto and full different transactions inside minutes with out an account or KYC verification.
You solely have to offer a pockets handle to obtain crypto that you just purchase via the platform. Changelly companions with prime pockets manufacturers, like Trezor and Ledger, to supply crypto swaps immediately from the consumer’s pockets with out the funds ever touchdown on the platform.
The professionals of Changelly are;
Intuitive Interface: The cell app is straightforward to make use of and filled with all of the options obtainable on the internet interface.24/7 Assist: Changelly gives round the clock buyer help.Straightforward Blockchain Community Identification: Tokens on Changelly are labeled with the corresponding Blockchain community for straightforward identification.Hybrid Platform: Changelly combines centralized and decentralized options for brand spanking new and superior merchants who wish to steadiness the options of CEXs and DEXs.
The cons of Changelly are;
Excessive Charges: Transaction charges on Changelly are greater than these of conventional exchanges.Hidden charges: Changelly might do higher by providing extra upfront readability on all transaction prices.Restricted Crypto-to-fiat Transactions: Merchants in some areas have restricted entry to crypto-to-fiat pairs on Changelly.
8. CoinEx
CoinEx is a worldwide cryptocurrency trade that helps buying and selling in varied cryptocurrencies, together with Bitcoin, Ethereum, Dogecoin, and Ripple. It has a user-friendly interface and provides superior buying and selling options, like superior charting instruments and a number of order varieties for spot, margin, and futures buying and selling.
The no KYC crypto trade significantly stands out for its strong and superior safety measures, together with a high-speed matching engine, full-dimension safety, and 100% reserves to make sure the security of consumer funds. As well as, CoinEx has a local cryptocurrency, CET, which merchants can use to cut back buying and selling charges.
The professionals of CoinEx are;
Strong Safety: CoinEx provides superior safety features to guard unverified and verified customers’ property.Fast Withdrawals: Withdrawals on PrimeXBT have a quick processing time. There’s no want to attend lengthy for the cash to achieve my pockets.Free Buying and selling Contests: They’ve free buying and selling contests which might be enjoyable to affix and require no capital.Crypto Swaps: CoinEx has a separate part for immediate and beginner-friendly crypto swaps. This function makes it simpler for merchants to shortly and simply trade their cryptocurrencies.
The cons of CoinEx are;
Poor Buyer Service: CoinEx buyer help might be higherExcessive Charges for Crypto Deposits: Direct crypto purchases on CoinEx are costly (between 2% and eight%).
9. PrimeXBT
PrimeXBT is a prime contract for distinction (CFD) trade that provides a complete suite of providers to merchants trying to commerce varied property. These property embrace cryptocurrencies, shares, foreign exchange, commodities, indices and extra.
Nonetheless, these product choices don’t embrace spot buying and selling, so if you’re trying to commerce property in spot markets, please take into account different exchanges.To make sure the security of customers’ property, PrimeXBT conducts common safety audits, shops digital property in chilly wallets, and so they require a compulsory white-labelling of Bitcoin withdrawal addresses
The professionals of PrimeXBT are;
Low Charges for Futures Contracts: PrimeXBT provides low buying and selling charges for futures contracts.Copy Buying and selling: They supply a duplicate buying and selling interface for brand spanking new customers to repeat the trades of skilled buyers and maximize their investments.Free Deposits: PrimeXBT provides free deposits for fiat currencies and crypto.
The cons of PrimeXBT are;
Restricted Buying and selling Choices: No help for spot, margin, or choices buying and selling.Excessive Withdrawal Charges: Fiat foreign money withdrawals on PrimeXBT are comparatively costly.
10. Pionex
Pionex is a cryptocurrency trade that gives customers with built-in and free entry to bots for commerce automation. This trade has greater than 12 bots that you would be able to simply add to your account. The objective of Pionex bots is to simplify automated buying and selling and cater to superior merchants and people with little to no expertise.
Whereas Pionex is hottest for its user-friendly and environment friendly bots, it additionally provides quite a few options, together with spot, futures, and leveraged buying and selling. Pionex merchants additionally get pleasure from low buying and selling charges, good liquidity, and help for greater than 250 cash.
The professionals of Pionex are;
Free Buying and selling Bots: Pionex bots are free and straightforward to make use of. They’ve 12 free built-in bots with no coding or programming necessities.Low Charges: Pionex fees low transaction charges even for customers with low buying and selling volumes.Liquidity: Glorious liquidity engines aggregated from Binance and Huobi.
The cons of Pionex are;
Restricted Deposit/Withdrawal Choices: No fiat foreign money deposit and withdrawal choices.Excessive Entry Barrier for Referral Program: Solely customers with a buying and selling quantity of USD 20,000 or extra obtain referral awards on Pionex.
11. ProBit
ProBit is a well-liked cryptocurrency trade due to its user-friendly interface and robust safety features. The KYC verification course of on Probit will not be obligatory, however it’s tiered, which means that you should utilize a few of its options by registering with solely your e-mail verification.
The platform permits merchants to make use of margins and enhance their earnings. It additionally helps over 500 cryptocurrencies and preliminary coin choices (IEO). It additionally gives incomes alternatives, together with staking via its native token, PROB, and arbitrage.
The professionals of Probit are;
Intuitive Interface: Probit provides a user-friendly format and options for varied buying and selling actions.Rewards: Merchants can earn rewards by holding PROB utility tokens.Passive Earnings: Probit provides customers alternatives to earn passive earnings whereas buying and selling.
The cons of Probit are;
No Fiat Withdrawals: Probit doesn’t help fiat withdrawalsNo Insurance coverage Fund: Probit doesn’t have insurance coverage for purchasers’ funds.
What’s KYC in Crypto?
The KYC in crypto is laws that require crypto exchanges and different monetary establishments to confirm their clients’ identities since they facilitate monetary transactions. Most centralized exchanges use KYC verification to stop unlawful actions like cash laundering, scams, and terrorist financing.
KYC requires customers to offer private data, similar to:
Full TitleAuthorities-Issued ID (Passport, Driver’s License, and so forth.)Proof of Deal with (Utility Invoice, Financial institution Assertion, and so forth.)Selfie for Facial Verification (on some platforms)
Why Select No KYC Crypto Exchanges?
There are various the explanation why some merchants want to make use of no KYC crypto exchanges.
No Necessary KYC: Customers can commerce with out present process KYC verification and revealing private data, like their date of delivery, driver’s license, and different government-issued identification. This reduces the dangers of id theft if the trade faces safety points.Fast Registration: Not like regulated exchanges, you may register on no KYC platforms in underneath a minute and begin buying and selling instantly. All you want is your e-mail or telephone quantity, referral code (non-obligatory), and the distinctive verification code the trade will ship to your e-mail. Keep away from Native Rules: No KYC exchanges enable customers in restrictive areas to purchase, promote, and commerce crypto simply. For environment friendly buying and selling, customers in some areas may have to make use of a VPN anytime they wish to commerce on some non KYC crypto exchanges.
The great factor is that these crypto exchanges not solely enable customers to commerce anonymously, however they additionally supply strong safety measures to make sure that the non-obligatory KYC legal guidelines doesn’t make your account weak.
Are No KYC Exchanges Secure and Authorized?
No KYC crypto exchanges are typically secure and authorized as a result of they implement robust safety measures to maintain consumer property secure. Additionally, they’re authorized within the majority of the international locations that they help however unlawful in banned international locations.
Nonetheless, there are extra dangers when buying and selling on such exchanges than on regulated crypto exchanges. As an example, the trade reserves the appropriate to grab digital property or freeze accounts if they notice that you’re buying and selling from an unsupported nation.
Additionally, there’s a probability of encountering fraudsters or scammers, as lack of KYC procedures reduces accountability. Nonetheless, many no KYC crypto exchanges supply a tiered id verification course of, so they could be weak to the identical dangers as KYC crypto exchanges.
Can the IRS Observe my Crypto if I Use a Non-KYC Alternate?
No, the IRS can solely monitor your crypto for those who commerce on KYC exchanges. This is as a result of the IRS can comply with your transactions and affiliate them with you thru the non-public data you offered through the verification course of.
Tips on how to Select the Greatest No KYC Crypto Alternate?
Think about the next elements when selecting a no KYC crypto trade;
1. Safety
When choosing a non KYC trade to purchase Bitcoin and crypto, fastidiously consider safety considerations to guard your funds and knowledge. Whereas these platforms prioritize consumer privateness by permitting nameless cryptocurrency buying and selling, safety dangers and regulatory compliance are widespread in crypto exchanges, particularly for centralized exchanges.
Make sure the trade you select has strong safety features to guard your funds. The greatest centralized crypto exchanges ought to supply options like two-factor authentication, whitelist withdrawal addresses, offline fund storage, and bear common safety audits. In case you go for DEXs like Uniswap or Pancakeswap, examine their good contract audits and help for chilly wallets.
2. Buying and selling Instruments and Supported Cryptocurrencies
Totally different exchanges present varied instruments and markets for buying and selling crypto. For centralized exchanges, go for exchanges that help futures, margin, spot buying and selling, and extra. If you’re going for decentralized exchanges, guarantee their tokens swap and different options are seamless and straightforward to make use of.
Additionally, examine if the trade provides the cryptocurrencies you want to commerce as a result of some non KYC crypto exchanges have restricted choices in comparison with their KYC counterparts. As an example, MEXC helps about 2900 cryptocurrencies whereas Bybit helps solely 600+. Nonetheless, each cryptocurrency exchanges are among the many greatest crypto exchanges for Bitcoin buying and selling with out verification.
3. Buying and selling Charges
Some non KYC exchanges cost greater charges to compensate for the added danger of nameless buying and selling. Over time, these charges can cut back your income, particularly for those who commerce steadily. Evaluate Blockchain transaction charge buildings throughout a number of non KYC crypto exchanges, relying on what you favor. The very best crypto exchanges have low or aggressive buying and selling charges, withdrawal fees, and deposit charges.
4. Deposit and Withdrawal Choices
Some non KYC exchanges solely enable crypto withdrawals, which means you would want secondary cryptocurrency exchanges to transform your funds to fiat. So, guarantee the no KYC trade you choose helps your most popular cost technique. Frequent strategies that the majority exchanges supply are direct crypto transfers, SEPA, debit/bank cards, and peer-to-peer transactions.
Tips on how to Purchase Crypto and Bitcoin (BTC) With out Verification?
You should purchase crypto and Bitcoin with out verification from no KYC crypto exchanges. Exchanges like MEXC enable customers to purchase crypto and Bitcoin with out verification. All you need to do is obtain the app and register a brand new account utilizing your e-mail and this MEXC referral code, then place fast purchase orders for crypto and Bitcoin.
Right here’s a simple course of to register on MEXC and purchase crypto and Bitcoin with out verification:
Go to the MEXC homepage or obtain the app on Play Retailer or App Retailer.Fill out your e-mail or telephone quantity within the registration kind.
Add our greatest promotion code, CNJMEXCREF and click on “Signal Up.”
Confirm your e-mail or telephone quantity with a 6-digit code or the hyperlink despatched to your e-mail and you might be in.You may as well log in to MEXC Alternate utilizing a third-party account, like Google, Apple, MetaMask Pockets, or Telegram.
You solely want an e-mail to open an account on MEXC. As soon as your account is ready up, you should buy your first crypto and Bitcoin.
Login to your MEXC account and comply with these steps to purchase your first crypto or Bitcoin on MEXC Alternate with out verification:
Select the “Deposit” tab, choose the fiat foreign money to pay with (EUR, USD, JPY, and so forth), and choose the cryptocurrency you want to obtain.
Then, enter the quantity you wish to pay or want to obtain.Click on (Purchase Bitcoin or the crypto you chose) and use an acceptable cost technique to make cost.As soon as your cost is confirmed, the crypto to procure will mechanically deposit into your MEXC account.
We do an in depth breakdown of MEXC and the best way to register a brand new account and begin Bitcoin buying and selling on this MEXC evaluation article; test it out for extra steering. Additionally, if you need extra centralized crypto exchanges to hold out crypto and Bitcoin transactions, you may discover our complete listing of the greatest crypto exchanges to broaden your search.
